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Supreme Court Justice Ketanji Brown Jackson issued a rare public rebuke of the nation’s highest court on Monday, declaring that it “can and should be better” following a series of controversial rulings by its conservative supermajority.
Weeks after writing a solo dissent as the court effectively gutted a key section of the Voting Rights Act, Jackson — its newest member and strongest liberal voice — delivered a stark warning about the risk of the court being perceived as political.
“Courts are apolitical, not supposed to be issuing rulings that are in the political realm,” she said at a conference hosted by the American Law Institute in Washington, D.C. “We have to be scrupulous about sticking to the principles and the rules that we apply in every case, and not look as though we’re doing something different in this kind of context.”
The court, where conservatives have held a six-justice majority since 2020, has faced questions over a series of brief emergency orders that allowed policies from President Donald Trump to temporarily take effect.
Warning of the “real world consequences that are occurring” from the court’s rulings, Jackson said: “No one really has a clear sense of why it’s happening or what the court’s reasoning is. So I just think we can and should be better.”
Jackson, nominated by President Joe Biden in 2022, is one of the Supreme Court’s three liberal justices.
Her conservative colleagues on the bench have repeatedly pushed back against suggestions that politics plays a role in the court’s decisions. Chief Justice John Roberts insisted earlier this month that Supreme Court justices are not “political actors.”
The comments come amid criticism of rulings widely viewed as benefiting Trump and his allies, including the overturning of federally protected abortion rights, granting presidential immunity for official acts, and the court’s latest decision weakening the Voting Rights Act.
At Monday’s event, Jackson pointed to her written dissent from last month, in which she argued against the court’s decision requiring Louisiana to redraw its congressional map. The ruling set the stage for a Republican effort to redraw such maps across Southern states, challenging the influence of Black and other minority voters.
In her solo dissent, Jackson wrote that the Supreme Court’s “principles give way to power” and that the ruling had “spawned chaos.” Citing that dissent on Monday, she said the court needs “to be very constrained.”
She went on to emphasize the importance of the court’s public perception, saying: “Public confidence is really all the judiciary has … Everyone believes the court system is outside the political sphere. I think that means it’s incumbent on us to do things, to act in ways that shore up public confidence.”
In response to Jackson’s dissent last month, conservative Justice Samuel Alito called her arguments “groundless and utterly irresponsible,” adding: “What principle has the court violated? … The principle that we should never take any action that might unjustifiably be criticized as partisan?”
